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instructional design for online learning. Instructional design for online learning is a critical component in creating effective and engaging online courses. It involve systematic planning development and delivery of instructional materials that facilitate effective learning experience for learners in the online environment. To starts with instructional designers analyze the needs of learners and define clear learning objectives this help them understand what the learners need to know and be able to do by the end of the course based on these objectives designers select appropriate content activities and assessments to achieve the desired outcomes. designers also consider the characteristics of the online learning environment online courses can be asynchronous or synchronous designers need to choose the most suitable delivery formats. Such as learning performance and about the nature of the content being taught. We know that engagement also plays a crucial learning it employs vari...

Dick and Careys instructional design models. The dick and careys instructional design model is a systematic approach to designing effective instruction. It was develop by walter dick and lau carey in the 1970s and has since becomes widely used in instructional design practice this model consist of nine steps. 1.     Identify instructional goals: this steps involves clarifying the overall objectives of the instruction and determining what learners should be able to do after completing the instruction. 2.     Conduct instructional analysis: analyze the learning needs and characteristics of the target audience including there their prior knowledge skills and abilities. 3.       Analyze learners and context: assess the learners characteristics such as there motivation attitudes and entry skills as well as the learning environment including available resources and constraints. 4.     Write performance objectives: crea...